See espee in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "espee"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spatha",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin spatha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spatha"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin spatha",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπάθη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spatha, which was borrowed from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espee oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "espees",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espee",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espees",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "espee oblique singular, f (oblique plural espees, nominative singular espee, nominative plural espees)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "fro:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "espeer"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Clearly laughing, he [the king] said to Guenelun\n\"Take hold of my sword, no man has better\".",
"ref": "c. 1150, Author unknown, La Chanson de Roland:",
"text": "Cler en riant l’ad dit a Guenelun :\n« Tenez m’espee, meillur n’en at nuls hom[. »]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"id": "en-espee-fro-noun-pExHse4k",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spede (9th century)"
},
{
"english": "early Anglo-Norman",
"word": "espethe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(e)sˈpeːðə/",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpeːə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/eːˈpeə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "espee"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "espeer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "espee"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spatha",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin spatha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spatha"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin spatha",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπάθη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spatha, which was borrowed from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espee oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "espees",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espee",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espees",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "espee oblique singular, f (oblique plural espees, nominative singular espee, nominative plural espees)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Clearly laughing, he [the king] said to Guenelun\n\"Take hold of my sword, no man has better\".",
"ref": "c. 1150, Author unknown, La Chanson de Roland:",
"text": "Cler en riant l’ad dit a Guenelun :\n« Tenez m’espee, meillur n’en at nuls hom[. »]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(e)sˈpeːðə/",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpeːə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/eːˈpeə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spede (9th century)"
},
{
"english": "early Anglo-Norman",
"word": "espethe"
}
],
"word": "espee"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espee meaning in Old French (2.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espee oblique singular or', originally 'espee oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"espee"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "espee",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espee oblique singular or', originally 'espee oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"espee"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "espee",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'espee oblique singular or' in 'espee oblique singular, f (oblique plural espees, nominative singular espee, nominative plural espees)'",
"path": [
"espee"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "espee",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.